First-Principles Study of Several Novel Silica Framework Structures

نویسندگان

  • David Michael Teter
  • David M. Teter
چکیده

(ABSTRACT) Several novel silica structures have been generated using a simulated-annealing strategy with an ab-initio based covalent-bonding potential. First-principles total-energy pseu-dopotential methods have been used to examine several promising novel structures and to compare their structural parameters, cohesive energies and bulk moduli with those of low-quartz, low-cristobalite, silica-sodalite and stishovite. The cohesive energies of these novel structure types are found to be equivalent to those of low-quartz, low-cristobalite, silica-sodalite and significantly lower than that of stishovite.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Stability and geometry of silica nano-ribbons (SNRs): a first-principles study.

Silica based materials are attractive because of their versatility and their unique structures and properties, which have led to numerous applications of silica in a range of fields. Recently, various low-dimensional silica materials have been synthesized experimentally. Here we present a first-principles study on the geometry and stability of novel low-dimensional silica nano-ribbons (SNRs) us...

متن کامل

Wettability Study of Super-Hydrophobic Silica Aerogel Powders

Due to the importance of super-hydrophobic silica aerogel powder as a material in the field of energy saving, its wettability in the presence of various surfactants was investigated. One anionic and two non-ionic surfactants with different molecular structures were used as wetting and dispersing agents. Wetting properties of the aerogel powders were investigated by the contact angle measure...

متن کامل

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Modified and Functionalized Silica Nano-particles for Protein Delivery Applications

In this study, the synthesis, characterization and controlled release behavior of new Hollow Silica Nano particles (HSNPs) and Magnetic Silica Nano Particles (MSNPs) were studied. Magnetic Silica Nano particles (MSNPs), as drug delivery vehicles, were synthesized through the coating of Fe3O4 nano-crystals with silica layers. The HSNPs were obtained by removal of Fe3O4 templates with hydrochlori...

متن کامل

SIDF: A Novel Framework for Accurate Surgical Instrument Detection in Laparoscopic Video Frames

Background and Objectives: Identification of surgical instruments in laparoscopic video images has several biomedical applications. While several methods have been proposed for accurate detection of surgical instruments, the accuracy of these methods is still challenged high complexity of the laparoscopic video images. This paper introduces a Surgical Instrument Detection Framework (SIDF) for a...

متن کامل

Novel modified magnetic mesopouros silica for rapid and efficient removal of methylene blue dye from aqueous media

This reaserch aims at functionalizing magnetic mesoporous silica with methacrylic acid-3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (Fe3O4@MCM-41@MAA-APTES) applied for removal of methylene blue from aqueous solution. Several variables (such as pH, dye concentration, adsorbent amount and contact time) have been investigated. Under optimum conditions, maximum capacity of 87.71 mg g-1 of MB was obtained for the ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1996